**Where to Get Vitamin D**






Most animal foods contain vitamin D, which comes in different forms. One form called 25(OH)D is sometimes even stronger at helping our body use vitamin D than the other common form, D3.


Many foods have added vitamin D, which is called fortified. For example, most milk in the U.S. has about 3 micrograms (mcg) of vitamin D in each cup. In Canada, milk must have some added vitamin D too. Some plant-based milks, like those made from soy or almonds, often have added vitamin D similar to cow’s milk. Breakfast cereals and some fruit juices also have added vitamin D.


Baby formulas are also made to have enough vitamin D, so babies get what they need.


**Vitamin D in Different Foods:**

Here's a list of some foods and how much vitamin D they have:


FoodVitamin D (mcg) per servingVitamin D (IU) per serving
Cod liver oil, 1 tablespoon34.01,360
Rainbow trout, cooked, 3 ounces16.2645
Salmon, cooked, 3 ounces14.2570
UV-treated mushrooms, ½ cup9.2366
Fortified milk, 1 cup2.9120
Fortified plant milks, 1 cup (varies)2.5–3.6100–144
Fortified breakfast cereal, 1 serving2.080
Canned sardines, 2 sardines1.246
Scrambled egg, 1 large1.144
Beef liver, braised, 3 ounces1.042
Canned tuna, 3 ounces1.040
Cheddar cheese, 1.5 ounces0.417
Portabella mushrooms, ½ cup0.14
Chicken breast, roasted, 3 ounces0.14
Ground beef, 3 ounces01.7
Broccoli, ½ cup00
Carrots, ½ cup00
Almonds, 1 ounce00
Large apple00
Large banana00
Cooked brown rice, 1 cup00
Whole wheat bread, 1 slice00
Lentils, ½ cup00
Roasted sunflower seeds, ½ cup00
Cooked edamame, ½ cup00

Note: 1 microgram (mcg) of vitamin D is equivalent to 40 International Units (IU).

The daily value (DV) for vitamin D is 20 mcg (800 IU) for adults and kids over 4 years old. Foods that have 20% or more of the DV are considered high in vitamin D.


For more details about the nutrients in different foods, you can check USDA’s FoodData Central. However, it does not list all types of vitamin D in foods.

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